Correlated Motions of Electrons, Spins, and Dipoles in 2D vdW Materials

  • PC Department Seminar
  • Date: Jul 22, 2025
  • Time: 11:00 AM (Local Time Germany)
  • Speaker: Xiaoyang Zhu
  • Columbia University, New York
  • Location: Building G
  • Room: 2.06
  • Host: Martin Wolf
  • Topic: Discussion and debate formats, lectures
Correlated Motions of Electrons, Spins, and Dipoles in 2D vdW Materials
Correlation plays a central role in emergent phenomena. Examples include, among others, quantum ground states and collective excitations. Here, I will discuss what we can learn from time-domain views of correlation in two dimensional (2D) vdW materials.

In the 2D vdW magnetic semiconductor, CrSBr, excitonic transition is found to strongly couple to magnetic order [1] and this allows the easy detection of low energy (GHz-THz) magnons by visible-NIR light [2]. In twisted bilayer MoTe2, we apply pump-probe spectroscopy as hitherto the most sensitive probe of many-body correlation in moiré quantum matter [3] to discover a zoo of quantum phases at fractional fillings in moiré super-lattices [4]. In the 2D vdW magnetic semiconductor, NbOI2 [5], we report the experimental discovery of a quasi-particle, the ferron, which may form the basis for new modes of information processing and control [6].

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